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Is another system any better?
Paroli, D’Alembert and Fibonacci compared

“The Martingale is too aggressive; surely a slower progression is fine?” A betting system changes the shape of your losses, not their average.

NFM Apps guide · 2026-10-03

The rules

SystemAfter a lossAfter a winIdea
MartingaleDoubleBack to baseOne win recovers everything
Reverse Martingale (Paroli)Back to baseDoubleRide winning streaks
D’Alembert+1 unit−1 unitRecover slowly
FibonacciOne step along 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8…Two steps backSlower growth than doubling
FlatSameSameBaseline
This guide explains probability and expected value for learning purposes. It does not encourage gambling: no betting system can beat the casino’s mathematical edge, and every amount in the app is virtual. If gambling is causing problems for you or someone close to you, free confidential help is available: in the US, the National Problem Gambling Helpline (call or text 1-800-MY-RESET); in Great Britain, the National Gambling Helpline (0808 8020 133); in Australia, Gambling Help (1800 858 858); in South Korea, 1336. Elsewhere, search for your national gambling helpline.

Results on identical spins

Bankroll 100 units, 1-unit base bet, European wheel, 600 spins, repeated 5,000 times. In each repetition all five systems saw the same roulette results. Fibonacci is not in the app and was computed separately under the same conditions.

SystemAverage balance after 600 spinsWent bustFinished above start
Flatabout 840%about 24%
Martingaleabout 71about 79%about 21%
Fibonacciabout 73about 63%about 36%
D’Alembertabout 45about 86%about 14%
Reverse Martingale (app version: keeps doubling until a loss)0100%0%

Simulation figures use the app’s rules (always bet red, double after a loss, reset after a win), run thousands of times. Re-running shifts them by a point or two.

Every system lost on average. They differ only in how the loss arrives: steadily (flat) or mostly small wins followed by one big hit (Martingale, Fibonacci, D’Alembert). The app’s reverse Martingale never banks a streak; it keeps doubling until a loss, so each cycle gives back the winnings plus the base bet and the bankroll drains one unit at a time. The common “reset after three wins” Paroli still has negative expected value.

Why they all lose

Each bet’s expected value is −2.7% of the stake. Whatever the system, total loss divided by total amount wagered clusters around 2.7%. Systems change how much you wager and how results are spread, never that ratio. The arithmetic is in the house edge guide.

Using the Compare tab

The app shows amounts in Korean won (₩) in every language. Treat them as abstract units; only the ratios matter.

Strategy Comparison tab: starting bankroll, base bet, roulette type, table bet limit, 300 spins and Run Comparison button
Strategy Comparison
1

Set conditions and run the comparison

On the Compare tab choose the bankroll, base bet, roulette type, table limit and number of spins (100, 300 or 600), then tap Run Comparison. Martingale, Anti-Martingale, D’Alembert and flat betting are drawn as four curves on one chart.

2

Repeat a few times

In a single run the Martingale may finish on top. Repeat it and no system stays ahead; a different curve crashes each time.

FAQ

Flat betting lost least. Is it a good strategy?

It is a way to lose more slowly, not a way to win. The loss keeps growing with the number of spins.

What about mixing systems?

Every bet still has negative expected value, so any mix adds up to a negative number.

Martingale Bust - Roulette Sure-Win Simulator

Every amount is virtual. No sign-up, works offline. A free Android app for learning probability, in English and Korean.

Get it on Google Play